华南师范大学附属中学高考英语考前特训绝密资料

2012/12/13  华师附中  阅读:  【放大镜】  

广东省华师附中备战高考完形填空题全集(含详解)

1

完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

      

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, "Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would ___36__."

Blue interrupted, "You only think about the __37__, but consider the sky and the sea__38__ the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep seaWithout my peace, you would all be __39__."

Yellow chuckled (笑道), "You are all so serious. I bring laughter, fun, and __40__ into the world"

Orange started next to blow her trumpet, "I am the color of health and strength. I may be __41__, but I am precious for I serve the needs of human life. When I fill the sky __42__, my beauty is so striking that no one gives another __43__ to any of you."

Red could stand it __44__ and he shouted out, "I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of bravery. I am willing to __45__ truth. I am also the color of passion and of love."

Then came Purple and Indigo (深蓝). …

The colors went on boasting, each convinced of his or her own __46__. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder. Rain started to pour down __47__. The colors crouched (蜷缩) down __48__, drawing close to one another for comfort.

In the midst of the clamor (叫嚷), rain began to speak, "You foolish colors, fighting __49__ yourselves, each trying to dominate __50__. Don't you know that you were each made for a special purpose, __51__? Join hands with __52__ and come to me."

Doing as they were told, the colors __53__ and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From then on, whenever a good rain ___54__ the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to __55__ one another.

36Astay                      Bleave                      Cgo out                    Ddie

37Aearth                      Bmoon                     Cstar                      Dsun

38AThat is                   BI am                             CIt is                      DThis is

39Aanything                 Bnothing                  Csomething              Deverything

40Awarmth                  Bsadness                  Cdepression             Danxiety

41Ausual                     Bnormal                   Ccommon               Dscarce

42Aat midnight             Bat noon or at night    Cat sunrise or sunset        Dduring the day

43Agift                        Bhonor                     Cthought                  Drespect

44Afor more               Bany more               Cvery much             Dno longer

45Aturn to                   Bfight for                 Cstruggle with          Dbend over

46Asuperiority              Bdisadvantages        Cinferiority              Dweakness

47Agently                    Bquietly                    Cviolently                 Dpeacefully

48Awith care                      Bin fear                    Cby chance             Don purpose

49Aamongst                 Bby                         Cfor                        Dagainst

50Aothers                    Bthemselves             Cthe other               Dthe rest

51Aequal and simple      Bordinary and similar  Cmore or less    Dunique and different

52Aeach other              Bme                         Cone another            Dthem

53Acombined               Bseparated               Cunited                    Ddivided

54Acleans                    Bwashes                  Cbrightens               Ddampens

55Aappreciate              Bquarrel with            Cignore                    Dpraise

 

 

 

 

 

 

详解

 

这是一篇富有哲理的记叙文。绿色象征生命,红色象征热情,黄色是收获之色……,颜色之间也要一争高下,比比谁更重要。斑斓世界,五颜六色,一个也不能少。看那雨后的彩虹,也许你会因此而相信唯有手拉手,肩并肩,才能创造出美丽和希望。热爱自己,珍惜他人,明天更美好。

36D    由上文代表草、树、叶推测可知:没有我,其它的动物就会死亡。

37A    由下文的天空和海洋相对比,结合上文所谈及的草、树、叶可知,此处指陆地

38C    此处是强调句型,只能用it is

39B    此处与第一段的最后一句有异曲同工的作用,意为:没有我的润滑,你们全都没有(即:死亡)。

40A    此处所填单词,应与前面的laughter, fun是同类型的词,表示积极向上的词,而sadnessdepressionanxiety则表示消极之意。

41D    桔黄色在平时不多见,结合下文只有在太阳升起或落下时出现,因此用scarce表示稀少,不常见

42C    由常识可知,只有在太阳升起或落下时出现桔黄色。

43C    此上文我的美丽如此迷人推断下文当我出现时,没有人会想起你们的give thought to想起,注意。

44D    由下文shouted out可知,红色再也忍不住了,no longer表示不再

45B    由上文bravery可知,此处意义为:我愿意为真理而斗争。fight for“……而战

46A    由上文各种颜色的讲话内容及此句中的boasting(夸耀)可知,它们都在吹嘘自己的优点或优势(superiority)。

47C    由谓语动词倾盆而下(pour down可知,副词用violently,来表示猛烈、激烈

48B    由谓语蜷缩 crouched down及下文互相缩成一团可知:它们处于恐惧之中

49A    amongst常用于书面语中,其意义等于among

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